You've probably seen the old joke.
There are only 2 hard problems in Computer Science:
But like every good joke there's a substantial core of truth in it. And there's a good reason why Naming Things is top of that list. It's hard. And with most geeks being complexity-addicts, we like to ladle additional difficulties on top of the naming problem; for example:
- Compiler restrictions - Java insists on one-class-per-file, with a match between filename and class name
- Linter rules - Requiring interfaces to start with I or implementations with Impl
- Usability problems - if all your files are called index.js (because they live in different directories), navigating your text editor's tabs becomes a challenge
- Readability problems - Spending too long with AbstractInjectedDAOFactoryDecorator and AbstractInjectedDAOFactoryDecoratorBuilder-type names will wear out your sanity even faster than your keyboard
But the thing is, it's worth it. Especially in the increasingly-decomposed, microservicey, lambda-esque landscape, being able to latch onto a variable and/or class because its name is well-chosen and descriptive, can be the difference between a laser-like open file by name, make change, test, commit, DONE and a flailing find in all files, open a dozen of them, trace execution path, make speculative change, get it wrong, repeat until somehow fixed loop.
Better yet, as your team grows in experience, your shared vocabulary grows with it. Those well-named classes become a shorthand; you can use them as examples or references and everyone knows what you're on about - much like the Gang of Four Design Patterns are/were all about. I say "were" because of the 23 original GoF patterns, I would argue only a handful are in common usage today and have achieved the universality of understanding the authors were hoping for: Singleton, Iterator, Observer (although probably referred to as publisher-subscriber), Adapter/Proxy (often used interchangeably) and Factory Method.
I note that the design patterns that have truly "taken off" are without exception, the "simple" ones. I mean, look at Adapter (diagrams from the Black Wasp site also linked above):
... and now compare with Abstract Factory:
All those classes. All of them need names. And in Java at least, each one living in its own file. Possibly in different directories too. Is it any wonder that people have shied away from these complex patterns?